Mount Kilimanjaro Overview
Conquer the Roof of Africa: Mount Kilimanjaro Expeditions
Are you ready to embark on the adventure of a lifetime? Look no further than Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest peak in Africa and one of the most iconic mountains in the world. A Mount Kilimanjaro expedition promises breathtaking views, challenging hikes, and a sense of accomplishment like no other.
Why Choose a Mount Kilimanjaro Expedition?
Mount Kilimanjaro, standing at a majestic 19,341 feet (5,895 meters) above sea level, offers a unique opportunity for adventurers to test their limits and conquer the Roof of Africa. The mountain is a dormant volcano located in Tanzania, surrounded by diverse ecosystems ranging from lush rainforests to alpine deserts. Climbing Kilimanjaro is a bucket-list item for many outdoor enthusiasts, offering a chance to witness stunning sunrises, glaciers, and panoramic views of the African plains below.
Planning Your Expedition
Before embarking on a Mount Kilimanjaro expedition, it is essential to choose the right route and tour operator. There are several routes to the summit, each varying in difficulty and scenery. Popular routes include the Marangu, Machame, Lemosho, and Rongai routes, with varying durations and success rates.
It is highly recommended to book your expedition with a reputable tour operator that provides experienced guides, proper equipment, and safety protocols. Acclimatization is key when climbing Kilimanjaro, as altitude sickness can be a significant risk. Proper training, physical fitness, and mental preparation are also crucial for a successful summit attempt.
The Ultimate Adventure
Embarking on a Mount Kilimanjaro expedition is not just about reaching the summit; it is a transformative journey that pushes your limits, tests your resilience, and connects you with nature in its purest form. The sense of achievement upon reaching Uhuru Peak, the highest point on Kilimanjaro, is unparalleled and stays with you for a lifetime.
Popular Safaris
- 4 Days Mount Kenya Climbing Sirimon Route
- 4 Days Mount Kenya Hiking Naromoru Route
- 6 Days Mt. Kenya Trekking Sirimon - Chogoria Route
- 6 Days Mt. Kilimanjaro Climbing Machame Route
- 6 Days Mount Kilimanjaro Hiking Marangu Route
- 3 Days Masai Mara Camping Safari
- 3 Days Amboseli Budget Safari
- 4 Days Masai Mara / Lake Nakuru Camping Safari
- 3 Days Lake Manyara / Ngorongoro Budget Tour
- 4 Days Lake Manyara / Serengeti / Ngorongoro Camping Safari
5 Days Mount Kilimanjaro Climb Marangu Route
Detailed Itinerary
DAY 1: ARUSHA – MANDARA HUT
Elevation :1700m to 2740m
Walking Time:4-5 hours
Distance: 7kms
Habitat: Montane Forest
After breakfast and briefing, drive to the Kilimanjaro National Park Gate (45 minutes), register and commence the climb. Walk through the rainforest to the Mandara encampment located at 9000 ft / 2740 m. A side trip to Maundi Crater is a good way to see the surroundings including Northern Tanzania and Kenya. In the rainforest, look for towering Eucalyptus trees, bird life, and Colubus monkeys.
DAY 2 :MANDARA HUT – HOROMBO HUT
Elevation:2700m to 3700m
Distance:11 km
Walking time: 6-8 hours
Habitat:Heathland
After about 1 hour, you will leave the glades of the rainforest and follow an ascending path on the open moorlands to the Horombo encampment. Views of Mawenzi and the summit of Kibo are amazing. Look for giant lobelias and grounsels. You will start to feel the affects of the altitude. If you wish to extend you trek, here you can spend an extra day resting at Horombo or climbing the small peak of Mawenzi.
DAY 3: HOROMBO HUT – KIBO HUT
Elevation:3700m to 4700m
Distance:10 km
Walking time: 6-8 hours
Habitat:Alpine Desert
Ascending, we now pass the last watering point, walking onto the saddle of Kilimanjaro between the peaks of Kibo and Mawenzi. Vegetation begins with upper heathland but then disappears into “moonscape”. Dinner, rest, and prepare for summit climb.
DAY 4: KIBO HUT –SUMMIT(UHURU PEAK 5895M) – HOROMBO HUT
Elevation:4700m to 5895m to 3700m
Distance: 4 km up / 14 km down
Walking time :10-15 hours
Habitat:Alpine Desert
Very early in the morning (midnight to 2am), commence the climb to the summit on steep and heavy scree or snow up to Gilman’s point located on the crater rim at 18640 ft / 5861 m (4-7 hours). Continuing, we now ascend to Uhuru Peak, which is the highest point in Africa: 19340 ft / 5895 m (1-2 hours). Unbelievable views at every turn. Get your picture taken at the summit to show your friends. From here, we now descend, stopping for lunch and a rest at Kibo before continuing on to the Horombo encampment for dinner and a tired but happy overnight (1-2 hours).
This beginning of this climb is done in the dark and requires headlamps or flashlights. It will be very cold until you start descending, so you will need all of your warm layers. This is, by far, the most difficult part of the trek with many switchbacks. “Pole pole” and an optimistic attitude will get you there!
DAY 5: HOROMBO HUT – ARUSHA
Elevation:3700m to 1700m
Distance:18km
Walking Time: 5-7 hours
After breakfast, A steady descent takes us down through moorland to Mandara Hut (2700m / 8858 ft), the first stopping place at the Marangu route. Continue descending through lovely lush forest on a good path to the National Park gate at Marangu (1830 m / 6004 ft). At lower elevations, it can be wet and muddy. Gaiters and trekking poles will help. Shorts and t-shirts will probably be plenty to wear (keep rain gear and warmer clothing handy).
A vehicle will meet you at Marangu village to drive you back to the Arusha Center Inn Hotel in Arusha for diner and overnight stay.
- Park entry fees.
- Accommodation at the mountain in tents or huts at private campsite.
- Services of professional guides, porters and a cook.
- Meals as per the itinerary.
- Emergency evacuation cover
- Certificate upon completion of the hike
- Transport from Arusha or Moshi & back
- Hiking gear
- Soft drinks, Bottled water, beers
- Personal Items
- Tips & gratuities for the hiking crew.
- Any other item not mentioned in the inclusive list
Mount Kilimanjaro Hiking Gear, Equipments & Essentials
- DUFFEL BAG – For a all your climbing gear and clothing : This will be carried by the porters
- DAYPACK -Large enough to carry your camera, water, raincoat, lunch pack, warm jacket or sweater
- WARM SLEEPING BAG
- SKI POLES – Walking Stick
- Water bottle/containers-Total capacity at least 4 liters
- Mount Kilimanjaro map (optional). It can also be bought at the gate.
- HIGH ALTITUDE GEARS
- Waterproof, breathable and wind proof jacket
- Waterproof, breathable and wind proof pants
- Polar fleece
- Thermal underwear
- Mittens or warm gloves
- Glove liners If necessary
- One pair thermal socks
- Balaclava Overhead cover
- Gaiters
- Thermal water flask
- Toilet kit – Soap, tooth brush, toilet paper, wet wipes)
- Towel
- Sun screen and lip protection (SPF 30+)
- Zip lock bags -To protect camera etc from dust
- Money belt -For valuables and identification
- Water resistant semi stiff hiking boots
- Shoes – sneakers, running shoes -For overnight camps
- Socks -Several pairs – at least 4
- Liner socks -Keep feet dry and limit blisters
- Sun hat or simillar -Must have a brim
- Head lamp -Spare batteries and extra bulb
- Water purification tablets
- Sunglasses Dark lenses for the climb with a securing strap
- Flashlight/Torch Spare batteries and extra bulb
- Camera (Extra lenses and film ASA 200 film recommended
- Binoculars
- Powdered sports drinks for the climb e.g. game, isotonic drinks
- Pocket knife
- Note book and pencil
- Plastic bags + Masking tape -To keep clothing dry
- Energy snacks and sweets
- Video camera, tapes, battery packs & tri pod